{"id":835,"date":"2015-09-26T18:12:53","date_gmt":"2015-09-26T16:12:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.larioja.com\/eltiempo\/?p=835"},"modified":"2015-09-26T18:12:53","modified_gmt":"2015-09-26T16:12:53","slug":"superluna-eclipse-total-de-luna-superluna-de-sangre-curiosidades","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.larioja.com\/eltiempo\/2015\/09\/26\/superluna-eclipse-total-de-luna-superluna-de-sangre-curiosidades\/","title":{"rendered":"Superluna. Eclipse total de luna. Superluna de sangre.Curiosidades."},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align: left;\" dir=\"ltr\">\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">La madrugada del pr\u00f3ximo domingo 28 al lunes 29 ,\u00a0 vamos a poder disfrutar de un doble acontecimiento astron\u00f3mico.<\/span><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Por un lado una <strong>Superluna<\/strong> y por otra un<strong> Eclipse total<\/strong> de la misma por lo que se ha denominado<strong> Superluna de vino o superluna de sangre.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">El t\u00e9rmino<strong> Superluna<\/strong> se refiere al efecto que se produce cuando la Luna llena se encuentra en uno de sus puntos m\u00e1s cercanos a la Tierra, donde su di\u00e1metro puede parecer <strong>hasta un 14% m\u00e1s grande <\/strong>de lo habitual y su aspecto hasta un <strong>20-30% m\u00e1s brillante<\/strong>.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">As\u00ed la ve\u00edamos el a\u00f1o pasado&#8230;<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><a style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\" href=\"http:\/\/4.bp.blogspot.com\/-9tgKLWdDGh0\/VA-LoAjQ7dI\/AAAAAAAAV_w\/F_8fLxmr5lg\/s1600\/1-superluna3IMG_1562.jpg\"><img src=\"\/\/4.bp.blogspot.com\/-9tgKLWdDGh0\/VA-LoAjQ7dI\/AAAAAAAAV_w\/F_8fLxmr5lg\/s1600\/1-superluna3IMG_1562.jpg\" alt=\"\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Esto se debe a que la <strong>trayectoria<\/strong> de la Luna no es circular sino <strong>el\u00edptica<\/strong>, y su centro no es el mismo que el de la Tierra, habiendo una diferencia de 50.000 kil\u00f3metros entre su <strong>posici\u00f3n m\u00e1s lejana (apogeo)<\/strong> y la<strong> m\u00e1s cercana (perigeo)<\/strong>. Por eso, cuando hay Luna llena en el perigeo se conoce como <strong>superluna.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\" href=\"http:\/\/3.bp.blogspot.com\/--om0VayMxLo\/VA8Flx14IrI\/AAAAAAAAV9E\/3BmVsn-I860\/s1600\/luna-perigeo-apogeo.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/\/3.bp.blogspot.com\/--om0VayMxLo\/VA8Flx14IrI\/AAAAAAAAV9E\/3BmVsn-I860\/s1600\/luna-perigeo-apogeo.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><a style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\" href=\"http:\/\/4.bp.blogspot.com\/-Vm2w4OfPeHw\/VA8GvQOVvHI\/AAAAAAAAV9Q\/JdAtYL8DSxs\/s1600\/Perigeo-Luna.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/\/4.bp.blogspot.com\/-Vm2w4OfPeHw\/VA8GvQOVvHI\/AAAAAAAAV9Q\/JdAtYL8DSxs\/s1600\/Perigeo-Luna.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Por otra parte esta superluna de septiembre va a sufrir un <strong>eclipse total<\/strong>, esto sucede cuando la tierra se interpone entre el sol y la luna, de manera que los 3 cuerpos celestes se encuentran perfectamente alineados.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\" href=\"http:\/\/4.bp.blogspot.com\/-4XuINtIfaTU\/VgWqosdnyiI\/AAAAAAAAm6s\/YkIm16wLIiw\/s1600\/CPspcSAWIAE73oE.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/\/4.bp.blogspot.com\/-4XuINtIfaTU\/VgWqosdnyiI\/AAAAAAAAm6s\/YkIm16wLIiw\/s640\/CPspcSAWIAE73oE.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"424\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">La Tierra bloquea los rayos solares provenientes del Sol y se produce un cono de sombra que oscurece por completo al sat\u00e9lite, tambi\u00e9n conocido como <strong>umbra<\/strong>.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\" href=\"http:\/\/2.bp.blogspot.com\/-QfCVmGvqFFg\/VgWqo-aiELI\/AAAAAAAAm6w\/oHx2jd8qMn8\/s1600\/Esquema-de-un-eclipse-total-de-luna.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/\/2.bp.blogspot.com\/-QfCVmGvqFFg\/VgWqo-aiELI\/AAAAAAAAm6w\/oHx2jd8qMn8\/s640\/Esquema-de-un-eclipse-total-de-luna.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"412\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\" href=\"http:\/\/2.bp.blogspot.com\/-i0ijEkf84S8\/VgXamrkveDI\/AAAAAAAAm7s\/zZzyIlI9okY\/s1600\/nasa_eclipse.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/\/2.bp.blogspot.com\/-i0ijEkf84S8\/VgXamrkveDI\/AAAAAAAAm7s\/zZzyIlI9okY\/s640\/nasa_eclipse.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">El caracter\u00edstico<strong> color rojizo<\/strong> de la luna durante un eclipse total se debe a la refracci\u00f3n de la luz solar en las part\u00edculas de polvo que hay en la atm\u00f3sfera (ya sab\u00e9is que los colores rojizos tiene mayor longitud de onda y por eso se dispersan menos ).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Debido a este fen\u00f3meno se le denomina<strong> luna de sangre o luna de vino<\/strong>&#8230;y por lo anteriormente comentado acerca de su cercan\u00eda a la tierra, en este caso hablaremos de <strong>Superluna de sangre <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\" href=\"http:\/\/4.bp.blogspot.com\/-LjGY1qYeMGc\/VgWsdi3rrXI\/AAAAAAAAm7M\/VGer-rEKSvQ\/s1600\/superluna-roja.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/\/4.bp.blogspot.com\/-LjGY1qYeMGc\/VgWsdi3rrXI\/AAAAAAAAm7M\/VGer-rEKSvQ\/s640\/superluna-roja.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"392\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u00a0En esta animaci\u00f3n se puede observar como trancurrir\u00e1 el proceso&#8230;<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\" href=\"http:\/\/2.bp.blogspot.com\/-ffMxpEAzy4Q\/VgWsMqqBUrI\/AAAAAAAAm7E\/d2EjSf2qSKQ\/s1600\/Animation_September_28_2015_lunar_eclipse_appearance.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/\/2.bp.blogspot.com\/-ffMxpEAzy4Q\/VgWsMqqBUrI\/AAAAAAAAm7E\/d2EjSf2qSKQ\/s640\/Animation_September_28_2015_lunar_eclipse_appearance.gif\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"466\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Esta es la secuencia y los horarios aproximados: <\/span><\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>Fases del eclipse<\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>Madrid (GMT+2)<\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Inicio Fase Penumbral<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: large;\">02:12<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Inicio Fase Parcial<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: large;\">03:07<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>Inicio Eclipse total<\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>04:11<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>M\u00e1ximo del eclipse<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>04:47<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>Fin Eclipse total<\/p>\n<p><\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><strong>05:23<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Fin Fase Parcial<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: large;\">06:27<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Fin Fase Penumbral<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-size: large;\">07:22<\/span><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"line-height: 24px;\">\u00bfC\u00f3mo son las<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 24px;\"> fases del eclipse ?:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px none; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; outline: 0px none; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;\"><span style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px none; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 600; margin: 0px; outline: 0px none; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;\"><strong>.-Fase penumbral:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0La luna empieza a tocar la zona de penumbra.<\/span><\/span><\/span><strong><span style=\"font-size: large;\">02:12<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px none; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 600; margin: 0px; outline: 0px none; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;\"><strong><strong>.-F<\/strong>ase parcial:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0La luna empieza a tocar la zona de umbra.<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px none; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 600; margin: 0px; outline: 0px none; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;\"><strong><strong> 03:07<\/strong><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px none; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 600; margin: 0px; outline: 0px none; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;\"><strong><strong>.-Comienza eclipse<\/strong>\u00a0total:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0La luna entera est\u00e1 dentro de la zona de umbra.<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px none; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 600; margin: 0px; outline: 0px none; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;\"><strong>04:11<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px none; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 600; margin: 0px; outline: 0px none; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;\"><strong>.-M\u00e1ximo del eclipse:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0La luna est\u00e1 justo en el centro de la zona de umbra.<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px none; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 600; margin: 0px; outline: 0px none; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;\"><strong> 04:47<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px none; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 600; margin: 0px; outline: 0px none; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;\"><strong>.-Finaliza eclipse total:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0La luna est\u00e1 dentro de la zona de umbra, pero a punto de empezar a salir de ella.<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px none; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 600; margin: 0px; outline: 0px none; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;\"><strong> 05:23<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px none; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 600; margin: 0px; outline: 0px none; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;\"><strong>.-Fin de la fase parcial:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0La luna abandona completamente la zona de umbra.<strong> 06:27<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px none; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 600; margin: 0px; outline: 0px none; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;\"><strong>.-Fin de la fase penumbral:<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0La luna abandona completamente la zona de penumbra. <strong>07:22 <\/strong>&#8230;.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">..y si hab\u00e9is llegado hasta aqu\u00ed ya va siendo hora de ir a desayunar \ud83d\ude42<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: inherit;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u00a0Seg\u00fan el Real Observatorio de Madrid esta ser\u00e1 la secuencia<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\" href=\"http:\/\/4.bp.blogspot.com\/-ugAKs-idKAQ\/VgWs7goNOdI\/AAAAAAAAm7U\/PG2p-rnDjkA\/s1600\/lunarEclipse_Madrid_2015-09-28_highResolution.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/\/4.bp.blogspot.com\/-ugAKs-idKAQ\/VgWs7goNOdI\/AAAAAAAAm7U\/PG2p-rnDjkA\/s640\/lunarEclipse_Madrid_2015-09-28_highResolution.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">\u00a0&#8230;.y aprovechad porque este fen\u00f3meno no se volver\u00e1 a repetir hasta 2033.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\"><span style=\"font-size: small;\">Fuentes: OAN, Internet<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: large;\">El tiempo esperado en nuestra comunidad para esta noche ser\u00e1 de cielos poco nubosos, con temperaturas que rondar\u00e1n los 8-10\u00baC en el valle, as\u00ed que habr\u00e1 que abrigarse!!<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"separator\" style=\"clear: both; text-align: center;\"><a style=\"margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;\" href=\"http:\/\/4.bp.blogspot.com\/-Rul2GlRVFM0\/VgXZm7qRT4I\/AAAAAAAAm7k\/TqD7bMGxCSU\/s1600\/superluna.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/\/4.bp.blogspot.com\/-Rul2GlRVFM0\/VgXZm7qRT4I\/AAAAAAAAm7k\/TqD7bMGxCSU\/s640\/superluna.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-size: large;\">Y por \u00faltimo aqu\u00ed os dejo un video muy ilustrativo publicado por la NASA&#8230;<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/vKAw_wrIr5s\" frameborder=\"0\" width=\"550\" height=\"309\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La madrugada del pr\u00f3ximo domingo 28 al lunes 29 ,\u00a0 vamos a poder disfrutar de un doble acontecimiento astron\u00f3mico. Por un lado una Superluna y por otra un Eclipse total de la misma por lo que se ha denominado Superluna de vino o superluna de sangre. El t\u00e9rmino Superluna se refiere al efecto que se [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":41,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[4,12],"tags":[213,357,568,569],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.larioja.com\/eltiempo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/835"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.larioja.com\/eltiempo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.larioja.com\/eltiempo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.larioja.com\/eltiempo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/41"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.larioja.com\/eltiempo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=835"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.larioja.com\/eltiempo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/835\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.larioja.com\/eltiempo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=835"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.larioja.com\/eltiempo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=835"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.larioja.com\/eltiempo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=835"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}